Reasons Evidence

Which answer choice provides the best reason(s) for the following claim: "It's important to eat a balanced diet with a variety of fruits and vegetables"?

• because junk food is tastier than fruits and vegetables

• because fruits and vegetables are expensive

• because it provides essential nutrients and keeps the body healthy

• because eating only one type of food is more fun

Which answer choice provides the best reason(s) for the following claim: "Children should always wear helmets while riding their bikes"?

• because it's the law and they can get in trouble if they don't

• because helmets are cool, and everyone wears them

• because it's uncomfortable to wear a helmet

• because helmets protect their heads and prevent injuries

Which answer choice provides the best evidence for the following claim: Outdoor activities promote physical health and well-being.

• Spending time in nature can improve mental health and reduce stress.

• Indoor activities are equally effective in promoting physical health.

• Physical health is solely determined by genetics, not outdoor activities.

• Outdoor activities have no impact on overall well-being.

These pieces of information support or prove an idea or claim; these may include facts, statistics (numerical facts), expert opinions, examples, and anecdotes.

• argument

• claim

• editorial

• evidence

Which answer choice provides the best evidence for the following claim: Learning to code is a valuable skill in the modern world.

• Coding skills are in high demand for various job opportunities.

• Learning to code is only relevant for computer science professionals.

• Traditional skills like handwriting are more important than coding.

• Coding has no real-world applications outside of technology.

Which answer choice provides the best evidence for the following claim: Eating a balanced breakfast is essential for a productive day.

• Studies show that students who eat breakfast perform better academically.

• Skipping breakfast may lead to feelings of fatigue and lack of focus.

• Breakfast foods provide essential nutrients like vitamins and minerals.

• Some people prefer to have brunch instead of an early morning meal.

Which answer choice provides the best reason(s) for the following claim: "Students should complete their homework on time"?

• because the teacher will be upset if they don't

• because homework is easy and doesn't take much time

• because it helps reinforce what they've learned in class and prepares them for tests

• because they can always copy from their classmates

Evidence: Zoos cannot perfectly copy the animal's natural habitat. Zoos don't allow animals to think and problem solve like they would in their natural habitat. Which claim best matches the evidence?

• Zoos are harmful to the well-being of the animals.

• Zoos only exist as entertainment for humans.

• Zoos are good for animals because many of the animals were endangered in their original habitats.

Evidence: If the law required all American adults to vote, government would be forced to listen to all Americans. Mandatory voting in Australia led to a greater trust between the people and the government. Which claim best matches the evidence?

• American adults should be required to vote because it creates a better relationship between the government and citizens.

• American adults should be able to choose whether they vote because they can choose whether they want to be involved.

• American adults should be required to vote because it will make citizens become more informed about our government.

Which answer choice provides the best reason(s) for the following claim: "Reading regularly improves vocabulary skills"?

• A) because it helps pass the time when bored

• B) because it exposes readers to new words and contexts

• C) because it is a requirement in school

• D) because it is a solitary activity