Syntax and Diction

How does Hinton’s use of syntax in Chapter 3 help differentiate the personalities of Ponyboy and Dally?

• Ponyboy’s reflective sentences contrast with Dally’s impulsive, direct speech

• Both characters use long, complex sentences to demonstrate their intellectual depth

• Dally speaks in longer sentences, showing his calm, thoughtful nature

• Both characters use simple, short sentences to show their similar outlook on life

What effect does Hinton achieve by using short, fragmented sentences when Ponyboy describes his thoughts during the confrontation with Bob?

• It gives a sense of calmness and control to the scene

• It slows the pace of the conversation to make it feel reflective

• It highlights the inner turmoil and urgency in Ponyboy’s mind

• It creates an air of mystery surrounding Ponyboy’s thoughts

How does Hinton's use of syntax in the dialogue between Cherry and Dally affect the tone of their interaction?

• The smooth, flowing sentences show mutual respect between them

• The abrupt, staccato sentences create an atmosphere of tension

• The use of pauses and long sentences adds a sense of calm

• The sentences mirror their inner calmness and understanding

How does the syntax in Cherry’s dialogue with Ponyboy convey her inner conflict in Chapter 3?

• Her long, flowing sentences reveal her confidence

• Her use of fragmented sentences suggests uncertainty and inner struggle

• She speaks in simple, direct sentences to show her self-assurance

• Her syntax is overly complicated, reflecting her complex thoughts

How does Hinton use punctuation to affect the pace of Ponyboy’s thoughts in Chapter 3?

• Long, flowing sentences slow down the pacing and emphasize reflection

• Short, rapid sentences increase the pacing, making it feel urgent and chaotic

• Simple punctuation makes the scene feel calm and uneventful

• Complex punctuation makes the thoughts unclear and fragmented

What role does syntax play in the dialogue between Cherry and Ponyboy?

• It emphasizes their deep connection and mutual understanding

• It creates a sense of emotional distance between them

• It shows their struggle to communicate despite shared feelings

• It highlights their conflicting emotions towards each other

How does S.E. Hinton use diction to characterize Dally in Chapter 3?

• By using polite and respectful language

• By using coarse, aggressive language that reflects his rebellious nature

• By using elevated vocabulary to show his intellectual side

• By using formal speech to demonstrate authority

What is diction?

• the attitude, the feeling

• word choice

• different types of sentences and punctuation

• tells your story

What is syntax?

• the attitude, the feeling

• word choice

• different types of sentences and punctuation

• tells your story

Syntax is...

• The author's word choice

• The author's use of symbols/images

• The way the author feels about the writing

• How the author structures the writing through sentences and punctuation