Ancient China Review

Which dynasty introduced the Mandate of Heaven?

• Shang Dynasty

• Zhou Dynasty

• Qin Dynasty

• Han Dynasty

What did the Mandate of Heaven signify?

• Divine approval for rulers

• Military power of the king

• Economic prosperity

• Cultural superiority

What was Confucius's main teaching for a stable society?

• Respect, family loyalty, and order

• Economic growth and trade

• Military strength and conquest

• Technological innovation

In which text are Confucius's ideas recorded?

• The Analects

• The Art of War

• Tao Te Ching

• Book of Changes

What does Legalism emphasize for maintaining control?

• Strict laws and harsh punishments

• Economic incentives

• Diplomatic relations

• Cultural education

Who was the first ruler to unify China?

• Qin Shi Huangdi

• Liu Bang

• Emperor Wu

• Sun Tzu

Which philosophy did Qin Shi Huangdi adopt during his rule?

• Confucianism

• Taoism

• Legalism

• Buddhism

What was one of the major achievements of the Han Dynasty?

• Standardizing writing

• Creating a stable government based on merit

• Building the Great Wall

• Introducing Buddhism

Which of the following innovations was developed during the Han Dynasty?

• Gunpowder

• Magnetic compass

• Steam engine

• Printing press

What was standardized during the Qin Dynasty to strengthen the empire?

• Religion

• Language

• Currency and measurements

• Military tactics