Civilizations in North America

Which ancient civilization in North America is known for its advanced understanding of astronomy and the construction of observatories?

• Maya

• Inca

• Aztec

• Anasazi

What scientific method did the Ancestral Puebloans use to manage water resources in the arid regions of North America?

• Irrigation canals

• Rainwater harvesting

• Aqueducts

• Desalination

The Mississippian culture is known for constructing large earthen mounds. What was the primary purpose of these mounds?

• Astronomical observatories

• Religious ceremonies

• Defense structures

• Residential buildings

Which North American civilization is credited with developing a complex calendar system based on astronomical observations?

• Olmec

• Maya

• Aztec

• Hohokam

The Iroquois Confederacy is known for its sophisticated political system. What scientific principle is this system often compared to?

• Democracy

• Federalism

• Monarchy

• Oligarchy

What material did the ancient civilizations of North America commonly use for tool-making, demonstrating an understanding of geology?

• Obsidian

• Iron

• Bronze

• Copper

Which civilization is known for its extensive trade networks that spread across North America, indicating an understanding of geography and resource distribution?

• Hopewell

• Maya

• Aztec

• Inca

The Ancestral Puebloans are known for their cliff dwellings. What scientific principle did they utilize in choosing these locations?

• Thermal insulation

• Water conservation

• Wind resistance

• Solar orientation

Which civilization used a form of hieroglyphic writing to record astronomical and historical events?

• Maya

• Inca

• Aztec

• Navajo

What was the primary agricultural technique used by the Hohokam civilization to adapt to the desert environment?

• Terrace farming

• Slash-and-burn

• Irrigation canals

• Hydroponics