Thermodynamic

Which law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another?

• First Law of Thermodynamics

• Second Law of Thermodynamics

• Third Law of Thermodynamics

• Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-1

NGSS.HS-PS3-3

What is the term for the measure of disorder or randomness in a system?

• Enthalpy

• Entropy

• Internal Energy

• Gibbs Free Energy

In thermodynamics, what is the term for the energy required to change a substance from a solid to a liquid at its melting point?

• Heat of Fusion

• Heat of Vaporization

• Specific Heat

• Thermal Conductivity

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

Which thermodynamic process occurs at constant pressure?

• Isothermal

• Adiabatic

• Isobaric

• Isochoric

The heat from a hot burner to a pot is transferred by ______.

• convection

• insulation

• radiation

• conduction

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-4

The transfer of thermal energy between objects of different temperatures is called...

• temperature

• heat

• internal energy

• none of these

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NGSS.HS-PS3-4

Thermometer is based on

• Newton's laws of motion

• Second law of thermodynamics

• First law of thermodynamics

• Zeroth law of thermodynamics

The temperature of a glass of cold water will eventually...

• Match the temperature of the surrounding environment.

• Always be colder than the surrounding environment.

• Become warmer than the surrounding environment.

• Never change temperature.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-4

What is the term for the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius?

• Specific Heat Capacity

• Thermal Conductivity

• Latent Heat

• Heat Capacity

What is the term for the energy stored within a system due to the positions and interactions of its particles?

• Kinetic Energy

• Potential Energy

• Internal Energy

• Thermal Energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-2