States of Matter and Kinetic Energy

Of these three states of matter, which one has the most kinetic energy? Який із цих трьох станів речовини має найбільшу кінетичну енергію?

• Solid

• Liquid

• Gas

Tags

NGSS.4-PS3-1

As matter changes state from liquid to solid, the atoms have ____ kinetic energy.

• more

• less

• the same

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NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Particles in which state (or states) of matter have kinetic energy?

• Solids and Liquids

  Тверді речовини та рідини

• Liquids and Gases

  Рідини і гази

• Only Gases

  Тільки гази

• Solids, Liquids, and Gases

  Тверді речовини, рідини та гази

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Which state of matter has the greatest kinetic energy?

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

Why does a gas turn into a liquid during condensation?

• The temperature increases

• The pressure decreases

• The kinetic energy of the particles decreases

• The volume of the gas increases

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

What does the increase in kinetic energy of particles cause in a substance?

• A decrease in temperature

• A change in state

• A decrease in volume

• A change in chemical composition

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

What happens to the particles of a substance during freezing?

• They move closer together

• They move farther apart

• They stop moving

• They change shape

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

What is the term used to describe the change from solid directly to gas?

• Deposition

• Sublimation

• Condensation

• Vaporization

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

What is required for a liquid to vaporize into a gas?

• Decrease in pressure

• Increase in pressure

• Increase in kinetic energy

• Decrease in kinetic energy

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NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

What is the kinetic theory of matter?

• Matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving.

• Matter can neither be created nor destroyed.

• All matter is made up of atoms.

• Matter is composed of elements.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4