Mystery Science: Transforming Something Worthless into Gold

What is the process called when a worthless material is transformed into a valuable one, often referred to as 'turning lead into gold'?

• Alchemy

• Transmutation

• Sublimation

• Oxidation

Which scientific principle is primarily involved in the transformation of elements, such as turning lead into gold?

• Conservation of Mass

• Nuclear Transmutation

• Chemical Reaction

• Thermodynamics

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-8

In nuclear physics, which particle is commonly added or removed to change one element into another?

• Electron

• Proton

• Neutron

• Photon

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NGSS.HS-PS1-8

What is the term for a reaction where the nucleus of an atom is altered to form a different element?

• Nuclear Fission

• Nuclear Fusion

• Nuclear Transmutation

• Radioactive Decay

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NGSS.HS-PS1-8

Which of the following elements was historically believed to be transformable into gold by alchemists?

• Iron

• Lead

• Copper

• Mercury

What is the modern scientific method used to transform one element into another?

• Chemical Synthesis

• Nuclear Reactor

• Particle Accelerator

• Electrolysis

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-8

Which famous scientist's work laid the foundation for the modern understanding of nuclear transmutation?

• Albert Einstein

• Marie Curie

• Ernest Rutherford

• Isaac Newton

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NGSS.HS-PS1-8

What is the primary challenge in transforming lead into gold using modern science?

• Cost of energy

• Availability of lead

• Stability of gold

• Environmental impact

Which of the following is a real-world application of nuclear transmutation?

• Gold mining

• Radioactive waste management

• Water purification

• Solar energy

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-8

What is the term for the energy required to remove a neutron from the nucleus of an atom?

• Binding Energy

• Ionization Energy

• Activation Energy

• Kinetic Energy

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-8