Stoichiometry Practice and Limiting Reactant

Stoichiometry is based on _____________.

• the law of constant ratios

• Avogadro's constant

• law of conservation of mass

• percent composition

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

Mole ratios are obtained from the ________________.

• balanced chemical equation

• molar masses

• periodic table

• subscripts

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

What is the first thing you must do to solve a stoichiometric problem?

• find the excess reactant

• find the limiting reactant

• find the empirical formula

• write a balanced chemical equation

How do you determine the limiting reactant?

• Find the amount of product produced by each amount of reactant. The reactant that makes the most is the limiting reactant.

• Find the amount of product produced by each amount of reactant. The reactant that makes the least is the limiting reactant.

• The reactant with the least amount of mass (grams) present is the limiting reactant.

• Cannot be determined.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

A reactant that remains after a chemical reaction stops

• stoichiometry

• mole ratio

• excess reactant

• limiting reactant

Balance the following reaction :
 
CaC₂(s)   +   H₂O(l)   -->   C₂H₂(g)   +   Ca(OH)₂(aq)

• 1,2,2,2

• 1,2,1,1

• 2,1,1,1

• 2,1,2,1

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

A student burns 1.50 mol C₃H₈ according to the following reaction:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

How many grams of carbon dioxide are produced?

• 44.0 g

• 66.1 g

• 132 g

• 198 g

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

Use the equation 2 Al + 3 Cl₂ ---> 2 AlCl₃.  If 2 moles of aluminum and 2 moles of chlorine are reacted, identify the limiting reactant.

• AlCl3

• Cl2

• Al

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7

What is the first thing you must do to solve a stoichiometry problem?

• Write a Balanced Equation

• Panic

• Write an Unbalanced Equation

• Avogadro's Number

Using the following equation:
Fe₂O₃(s) + 3H₂(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H₂O(l)
How many moles of iron can be made from  6 moles H₂? 

• 4 moles Fe

• 6 moles Fe

• 9 moles Fe

• 2 moles Fe

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-7