Newton's Three Laws of Motion Vocabulary

What will be the effect on the boy in the picture if the driver stops quickly?

• Because of inertia he will remain in the same position.

• He will be pushed back into the car seat.

• He will move from one side of the car seat to the other.

• He will move forward pressing against the seatbelt.

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Which of Newton’s Laws explains a rocket’s movement during launch?

• Newton's First Law of Motion

• Newton's Second Law of Motion

• Newton's Third Law of Motion

• Newton's Fourth Law of Motion

Which law states that the acceleration of an object depends on the force exerted on it and its mass?

• 1st Law

• 2nd Law

• 3rd Law

What is the name of Newton's 1st Law of Motion?

• Law of Force and Acceleration

• Law of Action / Reaction

• Law of Inertia

Mary is riding in a car when the driver suddenly slams on the brakes. Mary is jerked forward out of her seat. This is an example of which law of motion?

• 2nd Law

• 1st Law

• 3rd Law

The tendency of an object to resist changes in its motion is...

• inertia

• force

• acceleration

• velocity

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As the wheels of a train push down on the track, the track pushes back against the wheels. Which of Newton's laws is used to explain these forces.

• An object at rest tends to stay at rest unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

• The net force of an object is its mass times its acceleration.

• For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

• Any 2 objects exert a gravitational force of attraction on each other.

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What law of motion does this picture represent?

• Newtons 1st law

• Newtons 4th law 

• Newtons 3rd law 

• Newtons 2nd law

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A student inflates a balloon attached to a plastic straw. A string is threaded through the straw and tied to opposite ends of the room. When the air in the balloon is released, the balloon travels the length of the string. Which of Newton's laws explain this?

• The law of action-reaction

• Newton's law of magnetism

• The law of force and acceleration

• The law of gravity

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Match the following Law of motion with the correct example

• Hit a ball with 2 different forces, the ball will have greater acceleration due to larger force

• Newton's 2nd law of motion

• Bouncing the ball on the court is the action, the floor pushing the ball back up is the reaction

• Newton's 1st law of motion

• Roll a ball across smooth/rough surfaces. The ball rolls faster on smooth because less fiction

• Newton's 3rd of motion

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