Comprehensive Science

Which description below best explains what the Universe is?

• The Universe is a black hole made of dark matter.

• The Universe is a giant cloud of dust and gas in space.

• The Universe contains the Milky Way galaxy which contains most of the stars in space.

• The Universe contains many billions of galaxies and each galaxy contains many billions of stars.

Gustavo is doing a presentation in class comparing the objects of space by their relative sizes. If “Z” represents a planet, what would “Y” most likely represent?

• A galaxy because it contains billions of stars and the planets.

• A nebula because that is what the planets formed from.

• A universe because it contains billions of stars and the planets.

• A solar system because it contains planets and stars.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-3

Explain why astronomers use light years or astronomical units to describe the distance a star is away from earth.

• The federation of astronomers decided this system was the most economical.

• Astronomers use light years to measure distances in space because space is so massive and distances so far that conventional numbering is inadequate and unmanageable.

• Light years and AU's are more like space names.

• There are not enough zeros to describe the distance properly.

When describing the distance between the earth and the sun, which distance would be appropriate to use?

• Astronomical unit.

• Light year.

• Parsec.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-3

List the steps of the scientific method

d

e

f

c

b

a

Draw conclusions

Ask a question

Communicate results

Conduct experiment

Analyze results

Form a hypothesis

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-3

Which letter represents amplitude? (a)  

• A

• B

• C

• D

• E

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-1

Which planet was downgraded to dwarf status because it did not meet the requirements of being a planet?

• Mercury

• Pluto

• Venus

• Mars

How far is a light year?

• 5280 ft per second.

• 1.5 million mph.

• The distance light travels in one year.

• It's 3 astronomical units.

What objects below are NOT part a solar system?

• Moons

• Galaxy.

• Planets.

• Sun.

• Asteroid Belt.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-3

What are the reasons for the season?

• Earth's tilt & rotation

• Earth's tilt & revolution

• Earth's rotation & rovolution

• Earth's tilt & resolution

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1