Biology OST Review

Mitochondria are...

• The location in cells where photosynthesis happens

• Kidney beans

• The location in cells where cellular respiration happens

• A type of pigment used for cellular respiration

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Chloroplasts are...

• A type of pigment used for photosynthesis

• The location inside a plant cell where photosynthesis happens

• The location where cellular respiration happens

• Green beans

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Which one of the following is not part of the cell theory?

• all living things are made of cells

• cells are the basic units of structure and function of living things

• new cells are produced from existing cells

• cells never die

What is the function of nucleic acids?

• store genetic information

• store energy (long-term)

• store energy (short-term)

• build skin, hair, nails, muscles

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

Which of the following is an example of a mutualistic relationship in an ecosystem?

• A lion hunting a zebra

• A bee pollinating a flower

• A parasite infecting a host

• A bird eating insects off a buffalo

Students in a biology class conduct an experiment to determine the effect of temperature on the rate of photosynthesis in a plant. They place an Elodea plant (underwater plant) into a test tube filled with water. Then student’s place the test tube under a light and slowly increase the temperature of the water. They record their results and display them on a graph as shown above.

Which statement is supported by the data in the graph?

• The rate of oxygen production is lowest in section M

• The rate of oxygen production is greatest in section M

• The production of water molecules is greatest in section L

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Which process requires cellular energy to move molecules across the cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration?

• Active Transport

• Diffusion

• Osmosis

• Hydrolysis

Which curve in the graph above shows the reaction that uses the enzyme?

• 1

• 2

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

Based on the information in the diagram, which of the following statements is true?

• The diagram shows active transport because chemical energy is not needed to drive the process.

• The diagram shows passive transport because chemical energy is needed to drive the process.

• The diagram shows passive transport because chemical energy is not needed to drive the process.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Where is the genetic material found in the cell? 

• Nucleolus

• Cytoplasm

• Nucleus

• Chloroplast

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1