9.2

How are prokaryotes different from eukaryotes?

• Prokaryotes have a nucleus & eukaryotes don't.

• Prokaryotes do not have a nucleus and eukaryotes do.

• Prokaryotes have membrane bound organelles and eukaryotes don't.

• Prokaryotes are complex and eukaryotes are simple.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which kingdom would an organism belong to if you noted that there was vascular tissue as seen in celery to move water up the stalk?

• bacteria

• animal

• plant

• fungus

How are phylogenetic trees used?

• They show a common ancestor amongst many species

• It shows how a single species is the same

• It provides exact descriptions of the evolutionary relationship between species

• It's an estimation of how characteristics affect organisms

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

What key difference makes bacteria and archaebacteria different?

• The cell type

• The cell structure

• The number of cells

• The mode of nutritition

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Which letter represents amplitude? (a)  

• A

• B

• C

• D

• E

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-1

What caused the bacteria kingdom to split into 2 kingdoms: bacteria and archaebacteria?

• bacteria are bad and archaebacteria are good

• bacteria are able to live longer than archaebacteria

• archaebacteria are able to live longer than bacteria

• archaebacteria can survive in extreme environments

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Why are there more kingdoms in the classification system today than there were when it was first created?

• there is more information from better technology

• there are less species now than before

• there are more rules to classify organisms now

• there are more scientists now to classify organisms

Here is a phylogenetic tree. Which organism is most closely related to organism B?

• A

• C

• D

• E

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Here is a phylogenetic tree. Which organisms differ the MOST?

• A & E

• E & G

• B & H

• D & G

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

If something falls under the plant category, it is more than likely:

• an autotrophic eukaryote

• a heterotrophic eukaryote

• an autotrophic prokaryote

• a heterotrophic prokaryote

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3