Middle School Earth Science

How long does it take the Earth to rotate on its axis

• 1 day

• 1 week

• 1 month

• 1 year

What is the main reason it is warmer at the equator than the poles?

• the equator is closer to the sun

• the equator gets more days of sunshine

• the equator has longer days

• the equator gets more direct solar radiation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Why is it generally warmer near the equator than it is near the poles?

• the equator receives more direct sunlight

• the poles receive more direct sunlight

• the equator is closer to the sun

• the poles are closer to the sun

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

The main human activity that releases greenhouse gases is...

• using bottled water

• burning fossil fuels

• texting on cellphones

• eating meat

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

Which layer of the Earth is responsible for the generation of Earth's magnetic field?

• Crust

• Mantle

• Outer core

• Inner core

What type of rock is formed from cooled lava or magma?

• Sedimentary

• Metamorphic

• Igneous

• Crystal

Which geological process is primarily responsible for the formation of mountains?

• Erosion

• Volcanic activity

• Plate tectonics

• Sedimentation

What are the two most common greenhouse gases?

• Water Vapor (H₂O) and Methane (CH₄)

• Carbon Dioxide CO₂ and Methane (CH₄)

• Water Vapor (H₂O) and Carbon Dioxide CO₂

• Water Vapor (H₂O) and Nitrous oxide (N₂O)

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

Consequences of climate change include:

• Stronger hurricanes

• Increased flooding

• Frequent droughts

• All of the above

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS3-5

Which type of eclipse occurs when the Moon comes directly between Earth and the Sun?

• Lunar eclipse

• Solar eclipse

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-1