Will You Drive an Electric Car One Day?

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Based on the selection, why did the U.S. government give “billions of dollars to makers of electric cars” for development?

• The use of gas-powered cars does not save the U.S. money like electric cars do

• The use of gas-powered cars is causing pollution to remain in our atmosphere.

• The world’s population is declining, so gas-powered cars may not be needed in the future.

• The world’s population is growing faster than the supply of available oil.

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Why did the author end the selection with the quote below?

“ ‘The typical car is parked 23 hours a day. You can charge it while you work and while you sleep,’ Lowenthal says.”

• to tell the reader that people lose a lot of good driving time

• to give the reader technical information about vehicles

• to show that electric cars are easy to charge and maintain

• to persuade the reader to buy charging stations

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What are the main ideas supported by the selection?

• Electric cars are cheaper to buy than gasoline-powered cars, and they can only go for 100 miles before recharging.

• Nissan will sell more gasoline-powered cars, and other car companies will stop making battery-powered cars in the future.

• Electric cars have some limitations, and the U.S. government sees electric cars as a solution to the oil supply problem.

• Tony Posawatz estimates that the price of oil will go up in the future due to population increases, and fewer vehicles will be on the road.

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According to the selection, why does the author include information about the world’s population today as compared to 2050?

• to tell how popular the electric car will be in the future

• to show that the increase in population does not matter

• to explain that the population is not going to change

• to describe the importance of reducing the demand for gas

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In the sentence below, what is the meaning of the phrase “kick the oil habit”?
“The cars may help Americans kick the oil habit one day.”

• get to use more oil
• turn oil into gasoline
• stop using so much oil
• use oil only for important things

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What is the reason for the section titled “Charge It” in the selection?

• to tell how much gasoline cars use

• to explain challenges faced by electric cars

• to state how cheap it can be to charge an electric car

• to give a clear picture of what an electric car looks like

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In paragraph 4, what is the meaning of the sentence below?

“But huge roadblocks remain.”

• Electric cars have some issues that need to be resolved.

• Electric cars break down easily and may block traffic on roads.

• Electric cars may solve the U.S. government’s oil supply problem.

• Electric cars and gasoline-powered cars will cause traffic problems.