What is the definition of Transparent?

almost all of the light transmits; Ex: glass

some light transmits; Ex: one-way mirror

What is the definition of Translucent?

some light transmits; Ex: one-way mirror

almost all of the light transmits; Ex: glass

What is the definition of Opaque?

almost all of the light transmits; Ex: glass

some light transmits; Ex: one-way mirror

A system that exchanges only energy with its surroundings, not matter

A system that exchanges both matter and energy with its surroundings

A system that exchanges only matter with its surroundings, not energy

A system that does not exchange either matter or energy with its surroundings

A closed system keeps a drink cold longer than an open system because:

it prevents heat from entering the system

it allows more air to circulate

it increases the temperature of the drink

What happens to molecules when they evaporate?

They move faster and turn from a liquid to a gas

They slow down and turn from a gas to a liquid

They become solid and stop moving

How does the energy and speed of a particle change when it is heated?

Heated molecules have more energy and the particles move faster

Heated molecules have less energy and the particles move slower

Heated molecules have the same energy and speed as before

Heated molecules lose energy but move faster

How does the energy and the speed of a particle change when it is cooled? (Fill in the blank)

Cooler molecules have less energy and the particles move slower.

Cooler molecules have more energy and the particles move faster.

Cooler molecules have more energy and the particles move slower.

Cooler molecules have less energy and the particles move faster.

How do particles transfer energy from one to the other? (Fill in the blank)

When particles collide, they transfer energy from 1 to the other. Energy moves from the particle with more energy to the particle with less.

When particles are far apart, they transfer energy instantly to each other.

Particles transfer energy only when they are at rest.

Energy is transferred only if particles are the same size.

Which way does heat move? (Does the heat move INTO the cold or does the cold move INTO the heat?) Fill in the blank: Heat moves from ________ objects to ________ objects.

Heat moves from warmer objects to cooler objects.

Heat moves from cooler objects to warmer objects.

Heat moves equally in both directions.

Heat does not move between objects.

At letter B, how did the particle that is evaporating gain the energy to change into a gas form?

The particle gained energy from the air particles bumping into the water molecules. It also can gain energy from the solid particles of the cup wall bumping into the water molecules.

The particle gained energy by losing heat to the surroundings.

The particle gained energy from the light reflecting off the surface of the water.

The particle gained energy by absorbing sound waves from the environment.

Select at least 2 examples from the diagram above that support your answer about the type of system for the 'cup with no lid.' Use the particle representations for matter in the cup system as shown in the diagram.

Particles escaping from the cup

No particles moving in or out of the cup

Particles only moving within the cup

Describe the type of weather for each system: High Pressure System: ________ Low Pressure System: ________

High Pressure System: Sunny, few clouds; Low Pressure System: cloudy, rainy

High Pressure System: cloudy, rainy; Low Pressure System: Sunny, few clouds

High Pressure System: windy, snowy; Low Pressure System: hot, dry

High Pressure System: humid, stormy; Low Pressure System: clear, calm

Label the lines on the diagram with the appropriate words:

Condensation, Precipitation, Transpiration, Runoff, Collection, Evaporation

Condensation, Photosynthesis, Respiration, Runoff, Collection, Evaporation

Condensation, Precipitation, Transpiration, Infiltration, Collection, Evaporation

Condensation, Precipitation, Transpiration, Runoff, Collection, Sublimation

How does the density compare in warmer air vs. colder air?

Warm air is less dense than colder air. (The same thing happens with liquid!)

Warm air is more dense than colder air.

Warm air and cold air have the same density.

Cold air is less dense than warm air.

The 3 conditions that make the biggest hailstorm include:

Warm, humid air near the ground; Cold air in the upper atmosphere; Strong updrafts

Dry, cool air near the ground; Warm air in the upper atmosphere; Weak winds

High pressure at the surface; Low humidity; Calm weather

Clear skies; Low humidity; Gentle breezes

How does a cloud form?

1. Water evaporates when it is heated. 2. It moves up in the atmosphere. 3. It cools down and condenses and sticks to CCN’s (dust, pollution) in the air.

Clouds form when the wind blows strongly and scatters water droplets.

Clouds are created when the sun shines directly on the ground for a long time.

Clouds form when water freezes instantly in the upper atmosphere.

What are two differences about the air way up high compared to the air near the ground?

Colder higher up; Less pressure

Warmer higher up; More pressure

Colder higher up; More pressure

Warmer higher up; Less pressure

What happens to a hailstone if it becomes heavier than the upward force (updraft) trying to hold it up?

It stops growing and falls to the ground.

It floats higher into the clouds.

It turns into rain immediately.

It breaks apart and disappears.

What happens to a hailstone if the updraft is stronger than the weight of the hailstone?

It stays up in the atmosphere and continues to grow.

It immediately falls to the ground as rain.

It evaporates in the atmosphere.

It turns into a snowflake and drifts away.

Which of the following symbols represents a warm front, and what kind of weather usually comes with it?

A line with semicircles on one side; brings steady rain or snow and warmer temperatures.

A line with triangles on one side; brings cold, dry air and thunderstorms.

A line with alternating semicircles and triangles; brings variable weather.

A dashed line; brings light, scattered showers.

Which symbol represents a cold front, and what kind of weather usually comes with it?

A blue line with triangles; brings cooler temperatures and possible storms

A red line with semicircles; brings warm, humid weather

A purple line with alternating triangles and semicircles; brings mixed weather

A green dashed line; brings clear and sunny weather

Final Exam Review 24-25

Authored by Carroll, Teale

Science

6th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 10+ times

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38 questions

Show all answers

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What does CER stand for?

Claim, Evidence, Reasoning

Cause, Effect, Result

Compare, Evaluate, Reflect

Create, Edit, Review

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-3

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Each piece of CER includes:

Claim, Evidence, Reasoning

Conclusion, Example, Result

Cause, Effect, Response

Concept, Explanation, Review

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

NGSS.MS-LS1-3

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What does the 'C' in CER stand for?

Claim

Conclusion

Cause

Context

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What does the 'E' in CER stand for?

Evidence

Experiment

Evaluation

Explanation

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

NGSS.MS-LS1-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What does the 'R' in CER stand for?

Reasoning

Research

Result

Review

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-6

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

NGSS.HS-LS4-4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Define the term: Dependent Variable. The variable that is being _______ in an investigation.

measured

ignored

created

predicted

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Define the term: Independent Variable. The one thing that you are _______ in an investigation to see what effect it has on the dependent variable; only 1 in an experiment.

changing

measuring

observing

recording

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

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Final Exam Review 24-25

What does CER stand for?

Each piece of CER includes:

What does the 'C' in CER stand for?

What does the 'E' in CER stand for?

What does the 'R' in CER stand for?

Define the term: Dependent Variable. The variable that is being _______ in an investigation.

Define the term: Independent Variable. The one thing that you are _______ in an investigation to see what effect it has on the dependent variable; only 1 in an experiment.

Define the term: Controlled Variables. The things that you keep the _______ in an investigation.

Identify the variables: Hypothesis: The # of bubbles formed will increase when there is a temperature increase. What is the Independent Variable?

Identify the variables: Hypothesis: The # of bubbles formed will increase when there is a temperature increase. What is the Dependent Variable?

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