Understanding Learning and Instruction

What is the definition of learning according to the text?

• A permanent change in behavior due to experience and practice.

• A change in behavior due to genetic factors.

• A temporary change in behavior due to experience.

• A change in behavior that is always positive.

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of learning mentioned in the text?

• Financial gain

• Conformity

• Discovery

• Self-awareness

What is a characteristic of classical conditioning?

• It is based on cognitive processes.

• It involves learning through imitation.

• It associates a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus.

• It relies on reinforcement and punishment.

Which type of learning involves imitation and observation?

• Cognitive learning

• Observational learning

• Operant conditioning

• Classical conditioning

What is a disadvantage of observational learning?

• It is not observable.

• It is not applicable in real life.

• It can introduce immoral aspects.

• It requires reinforcement.

Which learning strategy involves planning, evaluating, and monitoring?

• Cognitive

• Memory-related

• Metacognitive

• Affective

What is a characteristic of operant conditioning?

• It involves a neutral stimulus.

• It is based on punishment and reinforcement.

• It is a cognitive process.

• It relies on observation.

Which learning style involves active listening?

• Intrapersonal

• Kinesthetic

• Auditory

• Visual

What is the main focus of cognitive learning?

• Memory and thought processes

• Social interactions

• Behavioral changes

• Physical activities

Which learning style is characterized by physical movement?

• Intrapersonal

• Kinesthetic

• Visual

• Auditory