Organic Chemistry Regents Functional Groups Organic Reactions and Isomers

Compounds that are composed of the same number and type of atoms but have them arranged in different ways are ___________.

• isomers

• isotopes

• polymers

• alkanes

What property can be assigned to a carbon atom that has four different atoms or structural groups attached to it?

• isomerity

• chirality

• chivalry

• geometry

Chiral carbons will produce _____________.

• structural isomers

• optical isomers

• polymers

• monomers

In a stereoisomer, ________ means "on the same side" and ______ means "across from."

• cis; trans

• cis; L

• D; L

• trans; cis

Geometric isomers shown below is called

• Cis/trans 1,2 dichloroethane
• Cis/trans 1,2 dichloroethene
• Cis/trans 1,2 chloroethane
• Cis/trans 1,2 chloroethene

Requirement for geometric isomers are

• presence of different atoms
• presence of same type of atoms
• presence of double bonds
• atoms are located at different positions

Which of the following statement is FALSE about optical isomers?

• At least 1 asymmetrical chiral center
• Mirror images of each other
• Non superimposable
• carbon center bonded to 4 groups

Are the compounds shown isomers

• Yes
• No

• addition
• combustion
• double replacement
• substitution

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

• substitution
• addition
• polymerization
• fermentation