Quiz 2 Practice

Quiz
•
Science
•
9th Grade
•
Easy
Standards-aligned
Kate Zander
Used 2+ times
FREE Resource
10 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following structures would be found in BOTH prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Ribosome
Golgi complex
Answer explanation
Ribosomes are essential for protein synthesis and are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. In contrast, mitochondria, chloroplasts, and the Golgi complex are specific to eukaryotic cells.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following structures would NOT be found in prokaryotic cells?
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Ribosome
Cell membrane
Answer explanation
Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus, which is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells. They do contain cytoplasm, ribosomes, and a cell membrane, making 'Nucleus' the correct answer.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following cells is prokaryotic?
Cell 1
Cell 2
Answer explanation
Cell 1 is prokaryotic because it lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, which are characteristic of prokaryotic cells. In contrast, Cell 2 is likely eukaryotic, having these features.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-1
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following cells is eukaryotic?
Cell 1
Cell 2
Answer explanation
Cell 2 is eukaryotic because it contains a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, which are characteristic features of eukaryotic cells. In contrast, Cell 1 is likely prokaryotic, lacking these structures.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following is the largest?
Prokaryotes
Eukaryotes
Viruses
Answer explanation
Eukaryotes are generally larger than prokaryotes and viruses. Eukaryotic cells can be complex and range from 10 to 100 micrometers, while prokaryotes are typically 0.1 to 5 micrometers and viruses are even smaller.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following is the smallest?
Prokaryotes
Eukaryotes
Viruses
Answer explanation
Viruses are the smallest among the options listed. They are significantly smaller than prokaryotes and eukaryotes, which are both cellular organisms. Viruses can only replicate inside host cells, highlighting their small size.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
The endosymbiotic hypothesis aims to explain the evolution of __________ cells.
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
Bacteria
Answer explanation
The endosymbiotic hypothesis explains the evolution of eukaryotic cells, which are complex cells with membrane-bound organelles, including mitochondria and chloroplasts, derived from prokaryotic ancestors through symbiotic relationships.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-2
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