Science Lesson on Winds

What causes wind?

• differences in air pressure

• decreases in air temperature

• the occurrence of the Coriolis Effect

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Study the image. What do the arrows in the circle indicate?

• warm air is rising

• cool air is sinking

• cool air is less dense

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Which two considerations are used to calculate a windchill factor?

• wind speed and air temperature

• air pressure and wind direction

• wind direction and atmospheric heating

What causes differences in air pressure?

• the wind-chill factor

• the horizontal movement of air

• the unequal heating of Earth’s atmosphere

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What is a land breeze?

• air that travels in a curved path

• air that blows at night over short distances

• air that flows steadily in different directions

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Which statement best describes local winds?

• They move over short distances.

• They curve due to the Coriolis effect.

• They flow steadily from different directions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Study the image. Which statement best describes what the arrows represent?

• Air continuously blows away from the equator.

• Air flows in different directions over long distances.

• Air moves from regions of low pressure to high pressure.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Study the image. What do the arrows indicate?

• Air moves in a direction that creates land breezes.

• Air above land warms faster than air above water.

• Air blows over long distances in a continual straight path.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What happens during a land breeze?

• Wind flows primarily during the day.

• Wind blows from poles toward the equator.

• Wind moves because air above land is cooler than air above water.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Study the dashed arrows in the image. What causes the arrows to move in this direction?

• Earth rotating

• air moving to the poles

• Earth's equator

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6