Inequality and Equation Word Problems

Which inequality is represented by the words " at least"?

• <

• >

• ≤

• ≥

You flip an inequality symbol when you...

• subtract

• multiply and divide only

• multiple by a negative number

• multiple or divide by a negative number

Joan needed $100 to buy a graphing calculator for her math class. Her neighbor will pay her $5 per hour to babysit and her father gave her $10 for mowing the lawn. Which inequality represents the minimum amount of hours she will need to babysit in order for her to buy her calculator?

• 5x + 10 ≥ 100

• 5x - 100 ≥ 10

• 10x + 5 ≤ 100

• 5x + 10 > 100

The dance committee hired a DJ for the fall dance. The DJ charges $125 per hour in addition to $55 to set up. The committee wants to keep the total cost under $600. Which inequality represents the maximum amount of hours the DJ will play at the dance?

• 125x + 55 ≤ 600

• 125x + 55 ≥ 600

• 125x + 55 > 600

• 125x + 55 < 600

Triniti had $500 in a saving account at the beginning of the summer. She wants to have at least $200 in the account by the end of the summer. She withdraws $25 each week for food, clothes, and movie tickets. Which inequality represents her situation?

• 200 + 25x ≥ 500

• 500 + 25x ≥ 200

• 500 - 25x ≥ 200

• 500 - 25x ≤ 200

Sam earns a weekly salary of $300. He also earns a commission of 4% on all of his sales. What is the minimum dollar amount of sales he must make to have a total weekly pay of $550?

• x ≥ $6250

• x ≤ $6250

• x ≥ $62.50

• x ≤ $62.50

Lea needs at least $240 to buy new headphones. She has already saved $30. She earns $14 per car that she washes. What is the least number of cars she can wash to buy the headphones? Define the variable.

• x = Lea

• x = the number of cars she needs to wash

• x = the number of headphones she wants to buy

• x = the money she already saved

Lea needs at least $240 to buy new headphones. She has already saved $30. She earns $14 per car that she washes. What is the least number of cars she can wash to buy the headphones? Write the inequality to the problem.

• 14x+30 ≥ 240

• 14x+30 ≤ 240

• 30x+14 ≥ 240

• 30x+14 ≤ 240

Lea needs at least $240 to buy new headphones. She has already saved $30. She earns $14 per car that she washes. What is the least number of cars she can wash to buy the headphones?

• x ≥ 15

• x ≤ 15

• x > 15

• x < 15

Sylvia set a goal of saving at least $200 in a savings account.

She currently has $60 in the account. If she invests $5 of her weekly allowance per week, how many weeks will it take her to reach her goal?

Write the inequality to the problem.

• 5x+60 ≥ 200

• 5x+60 ≤ 200

• 60x+5 ≥ 200

• 60x+5 ≤ 200