Unit 4B Vocab

Kentucky politician that supported industrialization and believed the federal government needed to take strong action to ensure economic growth of the United States

• Abraham Lincoln
• Mitch McConnell
• Rand Paul
• Henry Clay

Opened up western New York and regions further west to increased settlement and united new regions with the Atlantic states

• Great Lakes
• Erie Canal
• Hudson River
• Mississippi River

The transformation from an agrarian economy to a modern industrial and commercial economy where hand made goods were replaced by machine made goods

• Industrial Revolution
• Commercial Expansion
• Technological Advancement
• Agricultural Revolution

Broad political reforms that sought a stronger executive branch and extended political participation to the common man over the course of the 1830s

• Jacksonian Democracy
• Progressive Era Reforms
• Federalist Principles
• Whig Party Policies

Political powers reserved for the individual state governments, instead of the federal government; issues regarding this caused conflict between northern and southern states

• Civil liberties
• States' rights
• Federal authority
• Constitutional amendments

Forced thousands of American Indians to leave their homelands and resettle west of the Mississippi River

• Homestead Act
• Dawes Act
• Trail of Tears
• Indian Removal Act

Plan with three features for expanding production in the United States: tariff, federal funding for infrastructure, and reestablishment of a National bank

• Nullification crisis

• infrastructure

• Monroe Doctrine

• American system

Political party that favored industrial expansion and was supported primarily by the elites

• Federalist Party
• Democratic Party
• Whig Party
• Libertarian Party

Led by John Calhoun in protest of the Tariff of 1828; was resolved when a compromise tariff was passed

• Tariff of 1832
• Nullification Crisis
• War of 1812
• Compromise of 1850

Basic structures needed for the economy of a country, state, or city to function, like roads, canals, railroads, etc

• Infrastructure
• Trade agreements
• Economic policies
• Public services