IAS Edexcel Psychology Introduction to Psychology Quiz

What is psychology defined as?

• The art of painting

• The science of mind and behavior

• The study of ecosystems

• The study of celestial bodies

Which approach in psychology focuses on relationships between individuals, groups, societies, and culture?

• Learning approach

• Social approach

• Biological approach

• Cognitive approach

What do cognitive psychologists typically use to investigate human mental processing?

• Surveys

• Experiments

• Interviews

• Observations

Which approach explains human behavior as a product of learning experience?

• Biological approach

• Cognitive approach

• Social approach

• Learning approach

What is a theory in psychology?

• A practical investigation

• A set of ideas to explain a behavior

• A historical fact

• A random guess

What is reductionism in psychology?

• Studying behavior as a whole

• Simplifying a phenomenon

• Ignoring scientific methods

• Focusing on cultural aspects

What is the main focus of biological psychologists according to the text?

• Obedience and conformity

• Memory and attention

• Learning through imitation

• Genes, physiology and body rhythms

What is the significance of ecological validity in research?

• It determines the sample size

• It measures the reliability of a study

• It assesses the generalizability of findings to real-world settings

• It evaluates the ethical considerations

What does the term 'empiricism' refer to in psychology?

• Knowledge through cultural studies

• Knowledge through logical reasoning

• Knowledge through historical analysis

• Knowledge through sensory experience

What is the role of ethical guidelines in psychological research?

• To simplify the research process

• To increase the sample size

• To protect participants' safety and wellbeing

• To ensure the research is published