Cybersecurity Quiz

What is a Trojan in cybersecurity?

• A password manager for secure storage

• A security tool designed to detect threats

• A program that spreads by copying itself to other devices

• A type of malware disguised as legitimate software

How does a Trojan typically infect a system?

• By tricking users into downloading and installing it

• By corrupting antivirus software

• By locking files and demanding payment

• By automatically spreading through a network

Public Wi-Fi is completely safe for online banking if the website uses HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure).

• True

• False

Which of the following statements about HTTPS is TRUE?

• HTTPS ensures the website itself is trustworthy.

• HTTPS encrypts the data transferred between your browser and the website.

• HTTPS guarantees that the website is free from malware.

• HTTPS automatically blocks all phishing attempts.

What is a "Man-in-the-Middle" attack?

• A type of cyber attack that duplicates a secure website to steal login credentials

• A type of cyber attack that duplicates a secure website to steal login credentials

• A ransomware attack that encrypts your files until payment is made

• An attack where a hacker intercepts and manipulates communication between two parties

What is the primary purpose of a firewall in network security?

• To encrypt data transmitted over the network

• To monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic

• To store sensitive information securely

• To provide a backup for lost data

Which of the following is a common method used in phishing attacks?

• Encrypting files to prevent unauthorized access

• Sending unsolicited emails that appear to be from legitimate sources

• Using strong passwords for all accounts

• Installing antivirus software on a device

What does the term "malware" refer to?

• Software designed to protect against cyber threats

• Any software intentionally designed to cause damage to a computer system

• Programs that enhance system performance

• Tools used for data recovery