Macromolecules: Structure, Function, and Building Blocks

What is the monomer of carbohydrates?

• Amino Acid

• Monosaccharide

• Fatty Acid

• Nucleotide

Fill in the blank: The monomer of proteins is ________.

• Monosaccharide

• Amino Acid

• Fatty Acid

• Nucleotide

Fill in the blank: The monomer of lipids is ________.

• Monosaccharide

• Amino Acid

• Fatty Acid

• Nucleotide

What is the function of nucleic acids?

• Energy storage

• Genetic information

• Structural support

• Enzyme activity

Fill in the blank: The monomer of nucleic acids is ________.

• Monosaccharide

• Amino Acid

• Fatty Acid

• Nucleotide

Which of the following is a function of proteins?

• A) Energy storage

• B) Enzyme activity

• C) Genetic information

• D) Structural support

Fill in the blank: The structure of carbohydrates includes ________.

• A) Polypeptides

• B) Polysaccharides

• C) Phospholipids

• D) Nucleotides

Fill in the blank: The structure of lipids includes ________.

• Polypeptides

• Polysaccharides

• Phospholipids

• Nucleotides

What is the process called where water is used to break down molecules?

• Dehydration synthesis

• Hydrolysis

• Photosynthesis

• Respiration

What is the primary function of ATP in cells?

• Store genetic information

• Provide energy

• Act as a structural component

• Transport oxygen