Midterm review- Cellular Energy ATP

What is energy?

• The ability to do work

• The ability to rest

• The ability to think

• The ability to eat

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS3-2

Why do cells need energy?

• To do biological work

• To change color

• To grow larger

• To become invisible

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Which of the following is an example of biological work?

• Watching TV

• Muscle movements

• Sleeping

• Reading a book

What are the types of energy mentioned in the text?

• Light, mechanical, and chemical

• Thermal, nuclear, and sound

• Electrical, magnetic, and kinetic

• Gravitational, elastic, and potential

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-5

NGSS.HS-PS3-4

Where does all energy on Earth originally come from?

• The moon

• The sun

• The ocean

• The wind

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NGSS.HS-ESS1-1

What type of energy is stored in the bonds of chemical compounds?

• Light energy

• Mechanical energy

• Chemical energy

• Thermal energy

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NGSS.HS-PS1-4

Diagram showing light energy being converted to chemical energy in a leaf.

• Photosynthesis

• Respiration

• Transpiration

• Fermentation

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NGSS.HS-LS1-5

What does ATP stand for?

• Adenosine triphosphate

• Adenine tetraphosphate

• Adenosine diphosphate

• Adenine triphosphate

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Why is ATP referred to as the energy currency for cells?

• It can store and transport energy

• It is a type of sugar

• It is a protein

• It is a form of DNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

What role do carrier proteins play in relation to ATP?

• They require ATP to move substances across the membrane

• They produce ATP

• They convert ATP into DNA

• They store ATP in large amounts