Neoliberalism in Mexico

What year did neoliberal policies begin to be implemented in Mexico?

• 1982

• 1975

• 1990

• 1985

Who was the Mexican president that initiated major neoliberal reforms in the 1980s?

• Lázaro Cárdenas

• Carlos Salinas de Gortari

• Vicente Fox

• Miguel de la Madrid

What is one major goal of neoliberalism in Mexico?

• Promote protectionist trade policies.

• Restrict foreign investment in local businesses.

• Promote economic liberalization.

• Increase government intervention in the economy.

How did the Mexican economy change after the implementation of neoliberal policies?

• The Mexican economy became completely self-sufficient and reduced foreign trade.

• The Mexican economy experienced growth and increased foreign investment, but also greater inequality and social challenges.

• Neoliberal policies led to a decrease in foreign investment and economic stagnation.

• The implementation of neoliberal policies resulted in equal wealth distribution across all social classes.

What was the impact of NAFTA on Mexico's economy?

• NAFTA only caused job growth in Mexico.

• NAFTA had no effect on Mexico's economy.

• NAFTA positively impacted Mexico's economy by increasing trade and investment, but also led to job losses in certain sectors.

• NAFTA led to a complete economic collapse in Mexico.

Which sector saw significant privatization during the neoliberal period in Mexico?

• Healthcare and education sectors

• Agriculture and mining sectors

• Tourism and retail sectors

• Telecommunications and banking sectors

Name one major state-owned company that was privatized in Mexico.

• Pemex

• CFE

• Aeroméxico

• Telmex

How did privatization affect employment in Mexico?

• Privatization had no impact on employment in Mexico.

• All jobs in the private sector were eliminated due to privatization.

• Privatization led to job losses in state enterprises but created new jobs in the private sector.

• Privatization increased employment in state enterprises.

What is one consequence of neoliberal policies on social inequality in Mexico?

• Decreased poverty rates among the lower class.

• Improved access to education for all citizens.

• Increased government support for social programs.

• Increased wealth concentration among the elite.

How did neoliberalism influence education reforms in Mexico?

• Neoliberalism focused solely on traditional teaching methods.

• Neoliberalism led to privatization, competition, and accountability in Mexican education reforms.

• Neoliberalism increased government funding for public schools.

• Neoliberalism eliminated competition among educational institutions.