Exploring Early Civilizations

What is the name of the first known civilization in Asia?

• Chinese civilization

• Babylonian civilization

• Indus Valley civilization

• Sumerian civilization

Which river is associated with early Asian civilizations?

• Indus River

• Ganges River

• Mekong River

• Yangtze River

What were the main features of early Asian societies?

• Nomadic lifestyles, lack of trade, decentralized tribes, and oral traditions.

• Focus on military conquests, absence of agriculture, and reliance on hunting and gathering.

• Emphasis on individualism, minimal social structure, and absence of written communication.

• Agricultural development, trade routes, centralized governments, and writing systems.

Name one of the major kingdoms in the Malay Archipelago.

• Sukhothai

• Majapahit

• Srivijaya

• Mataram

What was the capital of the Srivijaya Empire?

• Bandung

• Jakarta

• Medan

• Palembang

Which trade route was important for the Malay kingdoms?

• Trans-Saharan Route

• Strait of Malacca

• Incense Route

• Silk Road

What is the significance of the Malacca Sultanate?

• It was a major trading hub and a center for the spread of Islam in Southeast Asia.

• It was primarily known for its agricultural exports.

• It served as a cultural center for Chinese traditions.

• It was a military stronghold against European powers.

Which religion spread widely in Asia during ancient times?

• Taoism

• Zoroastrianism

• Hinduism

• Buddhism

What is the main belief of Buddhism?

• The main belief of Buddhism is the worship of multiple gods.

• The main belief of Buddhism is the pursuit of material wealth.

• The main belief of Buddhism is the concept of eternal life.

• The main belief of Buddhism is the Four Noble Truths.

Who is the founder of Islam?

• Prophet Muhammad

• Abraham

• Moses

• Jesus