WR - Translation

What is the process of decoding mRNA to produce a protein called?

• Transcription

• Translation

• Replication

• Mutation

Where does translation occur in eukaryotes and prokaryotes?

• Nucleus

• Cytoplasm

• Golgi Apparatus

• Mitochondria

What happens to proteins after they exit the ribosomes?

• They are degraded

• They enter the rough ER

• They are exported out of the cell

• They are stored in the nucleus

What is the next destination for proteins after leaving the ER?

• Nucleus

• Ribosomes

• Golgi Apparatus

• Lysosomes

What process occurs to proteins in the Golgi Apparatus?

• Folding into 3D shapes

• Binding with mRNA

• Processed, sorted, and delivered

• DNA replication

What is the first step in the translation process?

• tRNA acts as a "translator"

• mRNA molecules bind with ribosome

• rRNA strand reads mRNA

• Protein breaks away

What role does tRNA play in translation?

• It binds with ribosome

• It reads mRNA

• It acts as a "translator" directing amino acids

• It breaks away the protein

When does the translation process stop?

• When mRNA binds with ribosome

• When tRNA acts as a "translator"

• When a stop codon is reached

• When rRNA starts building protein

What is the process by which mRNA is decoded to produce a specific sequence of amino acids?

• mutation

• transcription

• replication

• translation

DNA to protein is the process of....

• Transcription

• Translation

• DNA synthesis

• Protein Synthesis

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1