Figurative Language Test

Her face is like a sunbeam....

• Onomatopoeia

• • Personification

• • Simile

• • Metaphor

"The tropical storm slept for two days"

• • Hyperbole

• • Simile

• • Personification

• • Metaphor

Answer explanation

The given sentence, "The tropical storm slept for two days," is an example of personification. Personification is a figure of speech in which human qualities are attributed to non-human entities. In this case, the tropical storm is being given the human quality of sleeping, which is an act that only humans can do.

"I had so much homework. I needed a pickup truck to carry all my books home!"

• Hyperbole

• • Simile

• • Metaphor

• • Personification

Answer explanation

The speaker is using exaggeration to emphasize the amount of homework they had, suggesting that it was impossible to carry it all without a pickup truck. This is an example of hyperbole, which is a figure of speech that involves extreme exaggeration for emphasis or dramatic effect.

"The wind roared"

• Symbolism

• • Personification

• • Simile

• • Metaphor

Answer explanation

an example of personification because it attributes human characteristics (roaring) to a non-human entity (the wind). Personification is a figure of speech that gives human qualities to abstract concepts or inanimate objects, making them more relatable and vivid for the reader. In this case, the wind is described as roaring, which is a human action, creating a vivid image and emphasizing the power and intensity of the wind.

"He is the mountain"

• • Simile

• • Personification

• • Symbolism

• • Metaphor

Answer explanation

A metaphor is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things without using the words "like" or "as." In the phrase "He is the mountain," the man is directly compared to a mountain, suggesting that he possesses qualities associated with mountains, such as strength, stability, and immovability. This comparison creates a vivid image and adds depth to the description of the man's character.

Which of the following contains an example of allusion?

• • She is like the wind through my trees.

• • As the angels sing an old Hank Williams song, time marches on.

• • Life's a dance you learn as you go.

• • We're from the country, and we like it that way.

Answer explanation

The correct answer is "As the angels sing an old Hank Williams song, time marches on." This sentence contains an example of allusion because it references an old Hank Williams song, implying that the situation or feeling being described is similar to the emotions evoked by that song.

What is the use of words and phrases in an unusual way? Writers often use this to make their writing more colorful, powerful, and interesting. Examples include simile, metaphor, irony, and personification.

• • Sensory images

• • Text features

• • Rhyming couplet

• • Figurative language

Answer explanation

Figurative language is the correct answer because it refers to the use of words and phrases in an unusual way. Writers use figurative language, such as simile, metaphor, irony, and personification, to add color, power, and interest to their writing. This type of language helps to create vivid imagery and evoke emotions in the reader.

"Let us go forth and lead the land we love"

• • Alliteration

• • Theme

• • Onomatopoeia

• • Mood

Which of the following sentences contains a metaphor?

• • The clock ticked away the seconds.

• • The stars danced in the night sky. 

• • The wind howled like a hungry wolf. 

• • Her heart is a cold, empty room. 

Answer explanation

A metaphor is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things without using "like" or "as". The heart is compared to a cold, empty room, conveying a sense of loneliness and emotional emptiness.

"The tree shook its branches angrily."

• • Simile

• • Hyperbole

• • Personification

• • Onomatopoeia

Answer explanation

The correct answer is personification because the sentence is giving human qualities (anger) to a non-human object (tree) by stating that it shook its branches angrily. Personification is a type of figurative language where human characteristics are attributed to inanimate objects or animals.