Kawalan Kualiti Industri

The primary focus of Quality Assurance (QA) is

• Detecting and correcting defects after production

• Verifying that the final product meets specified requirements

• Preventing defects before they occur

• Conducting inspections and tests on finished products

Which of the following is a key objective of Quality Control (QC)?

• Establishing quality objectives at relevant functions and levels

• Ensuring that the product meets the expectations and requirements of the customer

• Defining quality standards that outline the criteria for product or service acceptance

• Improving product reliability and durability by identifying potential issues early in the development process

What is the purpose of a Control Plan in manufacturing?

• To outline the inspection and testing activities throughout the manufacturing process

• To describe how an organization will provide an intended output, such as a product or service

• To document the calibration and maintenance procedures for manufacturing equipment

• To outline the critical process parameters, controls, and procedures necessary to ensure consistent quality

The primary objective of Quality Control (QC) is

• Establishing quality standards and procedures

• Ensuring adherence to established processes and standards

• Identifying and mitigating risks associated with manufacturing processes

• Verifying that the final product meets specified requirements

The term "risk-based thinking" in the context of quality management means

• Applying a systematic approach to considering and managing risks

• Avoiding all risks in the production process

• Focusing only on the negative aspects of risk

• Ignoring risks that have a low probability of occurrence

Which of the following is NOT a principle of quality management?

• Customer focus

• Leadership

• Cost minimization

• Engagement of people

Which of the following is NOT a typical responsibility of a quality inspector?

• Inspecting incoming materials

• Monitoring production processes

• Conducting product testing

• Developing marketing strategies

ISO 9001:2015 is a standard that focuses on:

• Environmental management

• Occupational health and safety

• Quality management

• Information security

How does ISO 9001:2015 help organizations improve their quality management systems?

• By providing a framework for continuous improvement

• By mandating specific quality control procedures

• By eliminating the need for quality inspectors

• By replacing existing quality management systems

A quality inspector discovers a significant defect in a batch of products that have already been shipped to customers. What is the most appropriate course of action?

• Notify the customers immediately and offer a refund or replacement.

• Conduct a root cause analysis to prevent similar defects in the future.

• All answer is correct

• None answer is correct