U5 L1: Florence & Medici (7.40-7.41)

Identify the following locations in Europe.

a

b

c

d

e

England

France

Italian Peninsula

Iberian Peninsula

Holy Roman Empire

Mediterranean Sea

Germany

Pacific Ocean

Locate the city-state of Florence.

How did the proximity to the Mediterranean Sea impact Italian trade cities?

Groups:

(a) Correct

,

(b) Incorrect

• It allowed for easy navigation of maritime trade routes

• The flow of resources stimulated economic growth and cultural exchange.

• Venice, Genoa and Florence became vital links in a network of exchanges

• The Mediterranean basin served as a barrier, limiting trade opportunities.

• Italian cities became isolated from other civilizations.

What role did the Italian Peninsula's location play in the development of trade cities?

• A. It served as a natural crossroads for trade and commerce.

• B. The topography facilitated easy access to maritime trade routes.

• C. The mountainous terrain created natural barriers, forming distinct city-states.

• D. Italian cities, such as Rome, were isolated from the rest of Europe.

• E. The peninsula's location hindered economic growth in trade cities.

What was the significance of the topography of the Italian Peninsula in the formation of city-states?

• A. It created natural barriers, leading to the development of distinct city-states.

• B. Florence, Milan and Naples each developed their own unique identity.

• C. The lack of geographical features allowed for easy unification of city-states.

• D. The topography discouraged trade and economic activities.

• E. The city-states engaged in constant warfare due to their geographical proximity.

What enduring impact did the strategic location of the Italian Peninsula have on the world?

• A. The impact is limited to Italy, with no global influence.

• B. The peninsula's location hindered advancements in science and philosophy.

• C. Italian trade cities remain underdeveloped and isolated.

• D. The legacy is evident in the enduring impact of Italian art and architecture.

The Italian Peninsula's strategic location encouraged the exchange of ​ (a)   and ​ (b)   .

• goods
• ideas
• warriors
• armies

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) True

,

(b) False

• Blending of various perspectives and expertise contribute to Renaissance

• Mountainous terrain of Italian Peninsula discouraged formation of independent city-states

• Italian Peninsula's location made connecting with other civilizations difficult

According to your article, what were the key characteristics of the Italian Renaissance?

• A. Renewed interest in classical art, literature, and learning.

• B. A focus on upholding medieval traditions.

• C. A celebration of human potential and individualism.

• D. Society was very focused on following religious doctrine.

• E. Patronage provided the financial support that artist needed in order to thrive.

What made the city of Florence a city of significance during the Renaissance?

• A. It was a city that practiced isolationism, which made it culturally diverse and full of new ideas.

• B. It was located at the crossroads of many trade routes, which promoted the exchange of new ideas and customs.

• C. The Renaissance was a time in which Europeans focused on traditions. Florence was an isolated city with little change over time.

• D. The rise in banking institutions withing Florence made it a wealthy place. Families like the Medici used money to promote art and education.

• E. Rise in banking made Florence a wealthy place, the Medici invested in strengthening the Florentine defenses making it the strongest in it's time.