Hamlet 3.1 Allusion: Neglected Tribute

The transcript explains the historical context of Denmark's power during the medieval period, when it was a formidable empire. England paid a large annual tribute to Denmark to avoid Viking raids. In Shakespeare's Hamlet, Claudius sends Hamlet to England under the guise of collecting this tribute, but his true intention is to ensure Hamlet does not return, as the English king is a vassal to Denmark and must comply with Claudius' demands.

What regions were part of Denmark's empire during the medieval period?

• Norway, Sweden, and Scotland

• France, Germany, and Italy

• Spain, Portugal, and Greece

• Russia, Poland, and Ukraine

Why did England make annual payments to Denmark?

• To form an alliance against France

• To avoid Viking raids

• To gain access to Danish markets

• To support Denmark's economy

What was Claudius's official reason for sending Hamlet to England?

• To study at a university

• To collect tribute

• To marry an English princess

• To negotiate a peace treaty

What was the underlying motive behind Claudius sending Hamlet to England?

• To ensure Hamlet's safety

• To have Hamlet imprisoned

• To make Hamlet a diplomat

• To prevent Hamlet's return

What obligation did the English king have towards the Danish king?

• To pay taxes

• To host Danish nobles

• To provide military support

• To follow Danish orders