Meet A Caver: Stephen Alvarez

What does Stephen Alvarez do as a caver?

• He climbs mountains to take photos.

• He explores and photographs caves.

• He builds tunnels in caves.

• He studies animals living in caves.

Name one of the most impressive caves that Alvarez has photographed.

• Grand Canyon

• Blue Grotto

• Mammoth Cave

• Ice Caves of Iceland

According to the text, what makes Mammoth Cave unique?

• It has underwater tunnels.

• It is the longest cave in the world.

• It is located in a remote mountain area.

• It has ancient cave paintings.

How long is the Mammoth Cave mentioned in the text?

• 580 meters

• 58 kilometers

• 580 kilometers

• 5,800 kilometers

What specific equipment do cavers use to keep their hands free?

• Flashlights

• Headlamps

• Glowsticks

• Lanterns

Based on the text, what can we learn about preparing for dangerous activities?

• Always go with experienced people and have proper equipment.

• Avoid taking part in activities that seem risky.

• Learn basic survival skills before starting.

• Bring as much equipment as possible

What does Alvarez mean when he says "Caves are dangerous if you don't know what you're doing?"

• You could get stuck or lost in a cave.

• You might encounter wild animals.

• You might accidentally damage the cave.

• You could take too many risks for fun.

Why do you think Alvarez never goes caving alone?

• He doesn’t enjoy being alone.

• It’s safer to have team members for help.

• He prefers sharing his discoveries immediately.

• It is a rule for professional cavers.

What could happen if cavers don’t use the right equipment?

• They might enjoy the adventure less.

• They could get lost or injured.

• They might take longer to explore.

• They would need more light to see clearly.

Based on the text, would you consider caving as a safe free-time activity?

• Yes, because it is a fun adventure.

• No, because caves are dangerous without the right skills and equipment.

• Yes, because Alvarez enjoys it.

• No, because caves are dark and uninteresting.