30 Pertanyaan Pilihan Ganda tentang HF

What is the main purpose of applying Human Factors (HF) in aviation according to the document?

• To increase employee satisfaction

• To ensure human compatibility with system design

• To optimize costs in flight operations

• To enhance customer experience

ICAO defines Human Factors as a field that focuses on optimizing the relationship between people and their activities through what means?

• Random trial and error

• Systematic integration of human science and systems engineering

• Application of advanced AI systems

• Pure psychological studies

Which of the following is NOT part of the 'Dirty Dozen' related to Human Factors?

• Self-satisfaction

• Fatigue

• Advanced technology

• Stress

What is the fundamental reason for studying Human Factors in aviation?

• To improve financial management

• To enhance safety and prevent accidents

• To reduce noise pollution

• To develop AI-based solutions

Which type of memory is characterized by a duration of about 20-30 seconds?

• Sensory memory

• Short-term memory

• Long-term memory

• Procedural memory

What is primarily about situational awareness (SA)?

• Memorizing all operational procedures

• Observing, understanding, and predicting environmental cues

• Delegating tasks effectively

• Writing detailed reports

Which component is central in the SHELL model for understanding Human Factors?

• Software

• Hardware

• Human

• Environment

What is emphasized by the 'modern view' on Human Factors?

• Errors and unsafe behavior

• Performance limitations

• Resilience and safety performance

• Accident investigation

Which type of error involves memory failure such as forgetting an intention?

• slip

• lapse

• Rule-based mistake

• Knowledge-based mistake

What is the difference between a error and a violation?

• error are intentional, while violations are not

• Violations involve breaking rules, while error are unintentional

• error always lead to accidents, but violations do not

• Violations are caused by a lack of training, while error are not