vital signs

What is the normal range for heart rate in beats per minute (BPM)?

• 40 to 60 BPM

• 60 to 100 BPM

• 80 to 120 BPM

• 100 to 140 BPM

What condition is characterized by a BPM over 100?

• Bradycardia

• Tachycardia

• Arrhythmia

• Hypotension

When should you seek medical attention for a high heart rate?

• If the rate is over 100 BPM

• If the rate is over 130 BPM or very irregular

• If the rate is under 60 BPM

• If the rate is exactly 100 BPM

What symptoms might accompany a heart rate that requires medical attention?

• Shortness of breath, lightheadedness, or chest discomfort

• Hunger and thirst

• Increased energy and alertness

• Sweating and chills

What is bradycardia?

• An abnormally high BPM

• An abnormally low BPM

• A normal BPM

• A fluctuating BPM

When can bradycardia occur?

• During exercise

• When sleeping or ill

• When excited

• When stressed

What are concerning symptoms that may accompany bradycardia?

• Feeling lightheaded, dizzy, or faint

• Feeling energetic and alert

• Feeling hungry and thirsty

• Feeling warm and sweaty

Where is the radial pulse located?

• On the thumb side of the wrist

• On the pinky side of the wrist

• On the back of the hand

• On the palm of the hand

How do you measure the pulse using your fingers?

• Use your thumb to press down on the artery

• Use your first and second fingertips to gently press down on the artery

• Use your palm to feel the pulse

• Use your knuckles to press down on the artery

How long should you count the heart rate to calculate the pulse?

• 10 seconds

• 20 seconds

• 30 seconds

• 60 seconds