Commas, Colons, and Semicolons

Front

What is a comma?

Back

A punctuation mark (,) used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence or to separate items in a list.

Front

When should you use a semicolon?

Back

A semicolon (;) is used to connect closely related independent clauses or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

What is a colon?

Back

A punctuation mark (:) used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation.

Front

How do you use commas in a list?

Back

Use commas to separate items in a list, e.g., "I bought apples, oranges, and bananas."

Front

What is the rule for using commas with conjunctions?

Back

Use a comma before a conjunction (and, but, or) when it connects two independent clauses.

Front

How do you use commas with introductory phrases?

Back

Use a comma after an introductory phrase or clause, e.g., "After dinner, we went for a walk."

Front

What is the purpose of a semicolon in a sentence?

Back

To link two independent clauses that are closely related in thought.

Front

When should you use a colon before a list?

Back

Use a colon before a list when the preceding clause is a complete sentence.

Front

What is an example of correct comma usage in a sentence?

Back

"My favorite colors are red, blue, and green."

Front

How do you punctuate a sentence with a conjunctive adverb?

Back

Use a semicolon before the conjunctive adverb and a comma after it, e.g., "I wanted to go; however, I was too tired."