Solar and Lunar Eclipses

Front

What is a solar eclipse?

Back

A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes between the Earth and the sun, blocking the sun's light.

Front

What is a lunar eclipse?

Back

A lunar eclipse happens when the Earth passes between the sun and the moon, casting a shadow on the moon.

Front

What is the corona?

Back

The corona is the outer atmosphere of the sun, visible during a solar eclipse.

Front

What is the umbra?

Back

The umbra is the darkest part of a shadow, where the light is completely blocked.

Front

What is the penumbra?

Back

The penumbra is the lighter part of a shadow, where the light is partially blocked.

Front

How long does it take for the moon to orbit the Earth?

Back

It takes approximately 27 days for the moon to complete one orbit around the Earth.

Front

What causes a solar eclipse?

Back

A solar eclipse is caused by the moon's shadow falling on the Earth.

Front

What causes a lunar eclipse?

Back

A lunar eclipse is caused by the Earth's shadow falling on the moon.

Front

What is the difference between a solar and lunar eclipse?

Back

A solar eclipse occurs during the day when the moon blocks the sun, while a lunar eclipse occurs at night when the Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the moon.

Front

What is the significance of the moon's orbit in eclipses?

Back

The moon's orbit determines when and where eclipses occur, as it must align with the Earth and sun.