5th Gr. 1st Semester Test 2024 - 2025

____ is the evaporation of water from a plant's leaves.

• Transpiration
• Storage
• Water absorption

Which of the following are located on a plant's leaves?

• stomata
• xylem
• phloem

The main job of the ___________ are to take in nutrients and water from the soil.

• leaves
• roots
• stems

Which of the following materials used by plants to make food can be found in the air?

• soil
• oxygen
• carbon dioxide

Plants cannot grow too close together because their __________ need to spread out and absorb nutrients from the soil.

• stems
• roots
• petals

Which of the following is not an abiotic factor?

• rocks
• animals
• water

An invasive species can be introduced through human interaction with an ecosystem.

• True
• False

The picture shows living things in an ecosystem. Which organism is a producer?

• mouse
• eagle
• grass

Which are the biotic factors of an ecosystem? Select all that apply.

• fungus
• Sun
• tree
• fly
• rock

Water is _________________ factor.

• an abiotic
• a biotic