Cycle 1 Part 2: Evaluating Truth in Statements

What is one critical question that should be asked to determine if a statement is true?

• Why is it important?

• What evidence supports it?

• How many views has it gotten?

• Why was it written?

Answer explanation

To determine if a statement is true, asking 'What evidence supports it?' is critical. Evidence provides the basis for validating claims, while the other options do not directly assess truthfulness.

What does "reliability" refer to in evaluating a source?

• Popularity of the source.

• Length of the document.

• Accessibility of the source.

• Trustworthiness of a source or evidence.

Answer explanation

In evaluating a source, "reliability" refers to the trustworthiness of the source or evidence. This means assessing whether the information is credible and can be depended upon, making it the correct choice.

Why is it important to distinguish between objective and subjective statements in a debate?

• To avoid bias and information based on personal opinions.

• To ensure everyone agrees with the statements.

• To make the debate more entertaining.

• To confuse the participants.

Answer explanation

Distinguishing between objective and subjective statements is crucial in a debate to avoid bias and ensure that arguments are based on facts rather than personal opinions, leading to a more rational discussion.

The ethical implication of manipulating data to exaggerate differences in a competition is (a)  

• Ethical if approved by the resident

• Unethical as it misleads the public

• Ethical if necessary when participa

• Unethical unless justified by the j

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'Unethical as it misleads the public' because manipulating data to exaggerate differences distorts the truth, leading to misinformation and undermining trust in the competition.

Match the following roles with their descriptions in a debate:

• Creating misunderstanding among debaters.

• To ensure a one-sided argument.

• Extending the duration of the discussion.

• To confuse the participants.

• Promoting a single perspective.

• To maintain a balanced view.

• Obtaining multiple perspectives.

• To make the debate longer.

Match the following scenarios with their likely outcomes.

• Using precise and unbiased language in survey questions

• Misinformed responses

• Encouraging open-ended responses in surveys

• More diverse opinions

• Including biased information in a survey question

• Increased accuracy

• Using a digital survey platform with auto-fill options

• Faster completion

...critical thinking examines ​ (a)   , appraises the ​ (b)   , discerns hidden ​ (c)   , ​ (d)   evidence, and ​ (e)   conclusions.

• assumptions
• source
• biases
• evaluates
• assesses

A _______________ is a statement that can be verified. It can be proven to be true or false through objective evidence.

One way to check the accuracy and reliability of a source is to 

• Check Wikipedia 

• Cross-check the information with other credible sources 

• Ask a friend if it looks right

Select ALL correct answers

Three factors to determine is a source is credible

• Author's financial interest

• Author's degree & work experience

• Author's arguments that use stereotypes & bias

• Author's position is logical & consistent

• Author's evidence is cited

Tags

9-12.AH.1