Front

What role do Krampus masks (Larven) play in the tradition?

Back

They emphasize the grotesque and ghostly nature of the creature.

Front

Which region is credited with the Krampus tradition?

Back

The Alpine region of Europe.

Front

How did Gerald Brom’s book and the 2015 film influence modern perceptions of Krampus?

Back

By cementing his role as a horror and cultural icon.

Front

What did early Alpine Krampus costumes typically include?

Back

Horns, fur coats, and bells.

Front

What evidence disputes the claim that Krampus has pagan origins?

Back

Documentation of Krampus traditions only begins in the 16th century.

Front

What is the significance of Krampus in Christmas traditions?

Back

Krampus serves as a counterpart to Saint Nicholas, punishing naughty children.

Front

What are common characteristics of Krampus in folklore?

Back

Krampus is often depicted as a horned, anthropomorphic figure with a long tongue.

Front

How does Krampus differ from Santa Claus?

Back

While Santa rewards good children, Krampus punishes those who misbehave.

Front

What cultural influences shaped the modern image of Krampus?

Back

Folklore, literature, and film have all contributed to the contemporary portrayal of Krampus.

Front

What is the historical origin of the Krampus tradition?

Back

The tradition likely has roots in pre-Christian Alpine paganism.