Front

What is carrying capacity?

Back

The maximum number of individuals of a particular species that an environment can support sustainably.

Front

Define biodiversity.

Back

The variety of organisms found in a particular ecosystem.

Front

What are limiting factors?

Back

A finite resource organisms in an ecosystem require that restricts population growth.

Front

Explain the predator-prey relationship.

Back

A biological interaction where one organism (the predator) feeds on another organism (the prey), affecting their populations.

Front

What happens to the predator population when the prey population increases?

Back

The predator population typically increases as well, due to more available food.

Front

What is an example of a biotic factor?

Back

Plants, animals, and microorganisms in an ecosystem.

Front

What is an example of an abiotic factor?

Back

Sunlight, temperature, water, and soil composition in an ecosystem.

Front

How do invasive species affect carrying capacity?

Back

Invasive species can reduce the carrying capacity for native species by competing for resources.

Front

What is the significance of the food chain in an ecosystem?

Back

It illustrates the flow of energy and nutrients through different trophic levels.

Front

What is the role of decomposers in an ecosystem?

Back

Decomposers break down dead organic matter, recycling nutrients back into the soil.