Cell Test

Who observed cork cells with a microscope and coined the term "cells"?

• Anton van Leeuwenhoek

• Rudolf Virchow

• Robert Hooke

• Matthias Schleiden

Which of the following is NOT a component of cell theory?

• All living things are composed of one or more cells.

• The cell is the basic unit of structure and function in all living organisms.

• Cells can spontaneously generate from non-living matter.

• All cells come from pre-existing cells.

What is a key difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

• Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus, eukaryotic cells do not.

• Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, prokaryotic cells do not.

• Both have a nucleus.

• Neither have a nucleus.

Which of the following organisms are examples of prokaryotes?

• Plants and animals

• Fungi and protists

• Bacteria

• Viruses and algae

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

What is the function of the cell membrane in eukaryotic cells?

• It produces energy for the cell.

• It controls what enters and exits the cell.

• It packages proteins for transport.

• It stores nutrients and waste.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which organelle is known as the "mighty powerhouse" of the cell?

• Nucleus

• Ribosomes

• Mitochondria

• Golgi Apparatus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

What is the primary function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

• To store water and maintain cell shape

• To perform photosynthesis

• To break down waste materials

• To control cell activities

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Which of the following is NOT found in animal cells?

• Cell Wall

• Mitochondria

• Nucleus

• Ribosomes

What is the role of ribosomes in the cell?

• To transport materials within the cell

• To create proteins needed for cell function

• To store nutrients and waste

• To control what enters and exits the cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the main function of lysosomes in animal cells?

• Photosynthesis

• Digestion of materials to clean the cell

• Protein synthesis

• Energy production

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2