Constitution and 7 Principles of Government

Who is part of the Executive Branch?

• Congress

• President (VP & Cabinet)

• Supreme Court

Answer explanation

The Executive Branch is led by the President, who is supported by the Vice President and the Cabinet. Congress is part of the Legislative Branch, and the Supreme Court is part of the Judicial Branch.

Which of the following is something only the Federal government can do?

• Make laws about schools

• Print money

• Pass state taxes

• Build local roads.

Answer explanation

Only the Federal government can print money, as it is responsible for the nation's money supply. Making laws about schools, passing state taxes, and building local roads are powers reserved for state and local governments.

State governments make laws that only _______ has to follow.

• The whole country

• Their state

• The federal government

• Local cities.

Answer explanation

State governments create laws that apply to their state only. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Their state', as these laws do not apply to other states.

State governments have the power to make laws about _______.

• Printing money

• Schools

• Federal taxes

• National highways

Answer explanation

State governments have the power to to make laws about education, which includes schools. On the other hand, printing money, federal taxes, and national highways are under controlled by the federal government.

What does the term 'Individual' refer to in the context of rights?

• Government

• You

• Society

• Community

Answer explanation

'Individual' means to 'You', emphasizing your personal rights and freedoms.

Fill in the blank: The Bill of Rights includes the right to _______.

• Own property

• Free speech

• Vote

• Travel freely

Answer explanation

The Bill of Rights protects several important rights, including the right to free speech, which is protected under the First Amendment. This choice is correct, while the others are not specifically included in the Bill of Rights.

What is shown in the image by the Constitution?

• The Declaration of Independence

• The Bill of Rights

• The Federalist Papers

• The Emancipation Proclamation

Answer explanation

The image by the Constitution shows the Bill of Rights, which makes the first ten amendments that protects individual freedoms and rights, making it an important document in American history.

What is the role of representatives in Republicanism?

• To make laws directly

• To vote on behalf of the citizens

• To enforce laws

• To judge laws

Answer explanation

In Republicanism, people choose representatives who make decisions and vote for them. This means that the ideas and needs of the public are included in the laws created.

What does the term 'separate' mean in the context of government powers?

• United

• Divided

• Combined

• Controlled

Answer explanation

In government, the word 'separate' means 'to divide'. This is about splitting the powers between different parts of the government. The reason for this division is to make sure that no single part becomes too strong.

Which branch of government interprets laws?

• Executive

• Legislative

• Judicial

• None

Answer explanation

The Judicial Branch's job is to explain laws and make sure they are used fairly and the same way every time. This branch is made up of courts and judges who settle legal arguments and protect the Constitution.