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What is the difference between an ecosystem and a habitat?

• A habitat is larger than an ecosystem.

• An ecosystem only includes living organisms.

• A habitat is a type of ecosystem.

• An ecosystem includes all living and non-living components in an area, while a habitat is the specific environment where a species lives.

Describe the water cycle and its importance to the environment.

• The water cycle is primarily a human-made process.

• The water cycle only affects ocean life.

• The water cycle is not related to climate change.

• The water cycle is essential for maintaining life, regulating climate, and ensuring the availability of fresh water.

What is the relationship between a predator and its prey?

• A predator feeds on plants and does not hunt animals.

• A predator hunts and consumes its prey.

• A predator protects its prey from other animals.

• A predator and prey live in harmony without interaction.

Explain the concept of symbiosis and give an example.

• A symbiotic relationship is when two animals fight for food.

• Symbiosis is a type of competition between species.

• An example of symbiosis is the relationship between bees and flowering plants, where bees pollinate the plants while obtaining nectar for food.

• An example of symbiosis is a lion hunting a zebra.

How can changes in the environment affect living organisms?

• Environmental changes only affect non-living things.

• Changes in the environment can affect living organisms by altering their habitats, resource availability, and overall survival.

• Changes in the environment have no impact on living organisms.

• Living organisms can thrive without any resources.