Cell Structure and Function

Front

What are lysosomes and their function in animal cells?

Back

Lysosomes are organelles that release digestive enzymes to break down worn-out and damaged organelles and waste material in the cell.

Front

What is the function of the Golgi complex?

Back

The Golgi complex packages and distributes materials such as proteins for the cell.

Front

What type of cells are plant cells and animal cells?

Back

Both plant cells and animal cells are eukaryotic.

Front

Where is genetic material found in a cell?

Back

Genetic material is found in the nucleus.

Front

What is the primary function of mitochondria?

Back

The primary function of mitochondria is to break down glucose through cellular respiration and make energy for the cell.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and structure.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that contains organelles and is the site of many cellular processes.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for making proteins for the cell.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.