Cellular Energetics (Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration)

Front

What is the main function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are the organelles where cellular respiration occurs, converting glucose and oxygen into energy (ATP), carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What are the reactants needed for cellular respiration?

Back

Glucose and oxygen are the reactants needed for cellular respiration.

Front

Which types of cells perform cellular respiration?

Back

Both animal cells and plant cells perform cellular respiration.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert solar energy into chemical energy, producing glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What is the equation for cellular respiration?

Back

6O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + Energy.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts in plants?

Back

Chloroplasts are the organelles where photosynthesis occurs, allowing plants to convert sunlight into chemical energy.

Front

What is ATP and its significance in cellular processes?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular processes.

Front

What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Back

Photosynthesis converts solar energy into glucose, while cellular respiration converts glucose into usable energy (ATP), with the byproducts of each process being used by the other.

Front

What is the role of oxygen in cellular respiration?

Back

Oxygen is a key reactant in cellular respiration, allowing for the complete breakdown of glucose to produce energy.

Front

What are the byproducts of cellular respiration?

Back

The byproducts of cellular respiration are carbon dioxide and water.