04.1 Vocabulary Quiz

Which molecule is responsible for storing and transferring energy in cells

• ADP
• Sodium
• ATP
• Diphosphate

What is the process of creating something new by combining different elements?

• Active transport
• Synthesis
• Environment
• Nutrients

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Which of the following is a semipermeable barrier surrounding cells?

• Muscle tissue
• Chemical bonds
• Carbohydrates
• Cell membrane

What type of organism must obtain nutrients by consuming other organisms?

• Autotrophs
• Molecules
• Heterotrophs
• Compounds

What is the primary positively charged ion in extracellular fluids?

• Sodium
• Adenosine
• Triphosphate
• ATP

Which term describes the movement of molecules against a concentration gradient?

• Synthesis
• Active transport
• Chemical bonding
• Environment

What is a nucleoside found in all cells that plays a key role in energy production?

• Carbohydrates
• Diphosphate
• Adenosine
• ADP

Which describes organisms that can produce their own food using inorganic materials?

• Heterotrophs
• Compounds
• Molecules
• Autotrophs

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

What term describes the sum of all external factors influencing an organism?

• Synthesis
• Environment
• Chemical bonds
• Nutrients

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-5

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

Which structure is composed of bundles of myofibers?

• Cell membrane
• Carbohydrates
• Muscle
• ATP