Higher Photo Hinge

Select the strongest answer to the prompt ISO. It should use the identify, explain, discuss structure and reference the image in both explain and discuss statements.

• A low ISO was chosen. This reduces noise and creates a crisp and detailed image. A low ISO is often a photographer's first choice in bright daylight as it makes the photo look clear and sharp. Additionally, this setting ensures the colours appear vibrant without the need for significant post-processing.

• A low ISO setting was likely used. Low ISO is ideal for outdoor environments where lighting is abundant. It helps the image retain its sharpness and ensures clean details throughout the frame. A low ISO can also make the photo appear more professional, as it avoids the gritty appearance of high noise levels.

• The ISO setting was low. Low ISO is often used to reduce noise and improve image clarity. It ensures better image quality by maintaining the natural colours of the scene and preventing overexposure. The clean and sharp appearance of the figures’ clothing and water splashes suggests the absence of noise, typical of a low ISO.

• A low ISO setting was used. This is evident in the absence of grain or digital noise in the image, this is obvious in the shadows and flat areas of tone such as the sky. The bright lighting conditions made it possible to use a low ISO without sacrificing exposure. The choice of a low ISO enhances the clarity and detail, particularly in the textures of the water splashes and the subjects' clothing creating a strong focal point of the runners.

Select the strongest answer to the prompt aperture. It should use the identify, explain, discuss structure and reference the image in both explain and discuss statements.

• A small aperture was used. This ensures a deeper depth of field, which is useful when photographing landscapes or scenes where all elements need to be in focus. The clarity of the distant boat and foreground water splashes in this image indicates a consistent focus achieved with a small aperture.

• A small aperture was used. This can be seen in the deep depth of field, where both the splashing water in the foreground and the boat in the background remain in focus. A small aperture allows for more elements to appear sharp. This enhances the overall storytelling by including both the action and environmental context in the same frame.

• A small aperture was used. This controls the focus across the entire scene and keeps everything in focus. A small aperture allows the photographer to prioritise the sharpness of distant and close objects. It is a reliable setting for capturing detail in outdoor settings or when working with wide landscapes.

• A small aperture was chosen. This setting ensures that everything appears detailed. Small apertures are particularly effective in maintaining a consistent focus throughout the frame. Additionally, this setting can be beneficial in creating balance between foreground and background elements, ensuring that no area appears out of focus.

Select the strongest answer to the prompt shutter speed. It should use the identify, explain, discuss structure and reference the image in both explain and discuss statements.

• A fast shutter speed was used. This is evident in the frozen motion of the figures mid-jump and the sharp, suspended water splashes. A fast shutter speed stops motion effectively, preserving the details of rapid movements. This adds a dynamic, energetic feel to the image, capturing the excitement and chaos of the moment.

• A fast shutter speed was used. This captures movement sharply and prevents motion blur. The frozen motion of the jumping figures in this image is a clear indicator of a high shutter speed, as it ensures the action is crisp and clear.

• A fast shutter speed was applied. This avoids blur and ensures that the image remains crisp and clear. Fast shutter speeds are a common choice for action shots as they reduce the chances of missing a moment. They allow the photographer to capture decisive moments, ensuring every detail is sharp and precise, even in highly dynamic scenes.

• A fast shutter speed was likely used. This is helpful in capturing sharp movement and freezing subjects in motion. Fast shutter speeds help prevent the distraction of motion blur, which can detract from the impact of an image. This setting is ideal for ensuring that the action remains the focal point of the composition.

Select the strongest answer to the prompt tone. It should use the identify, explain, discuss structure and reference the image in both explain and discuss statements.

• A wide tonal range is visible. This improves the image’s overall quality and makes it more engaging. Wide tonal ranges can enhance the three-dimensional feel of an image by providing separation between highlights and shadows. It is a key feature of dramatic and high-quality photography.

• The image uses tonal contrast. This creates interest by highlighting certain areas and balancing others. Tonal contrast is important for creating mood in photography, as it can define the atmosphere and direct the viewer’s eye across the image. It also adds texture and depth, which enhances the overall composition.

• The image demonstrates a wide tonal range. This can be seen in the deep shadows of the clothing, contrasting sharply with the bright highlights in the water splashes. This contrast draws attention to the central action. The wide tonal range adds drama and visual interest, creating a striking and engaging photograph.

• The image has a wide tonal range. This ensures a mix of light and dark tones, which creates interest and contrast. The deep shadows in the clothing and the bright highlights in the water add to the overall visual impact, showcasing the tonal range effectively.

Select the strongest answer to the prompt pattern. It should use the identify, explain, discuss structure and reference the image in both explain and discuss statements.

• A pattern is formed by the water. Patterns make the image more structured and visually cohesive. The repeated curves of the water splashes in this scene create a sense of rhythm, helping to guide the viewer’s eye across the frame.

• The repeated arcs of the splashes create a pattern. This is visible in the way the water droplets form repetitive, curved shapes as the figures jump through the water. The rhythm of these shapes draws the viewer’s eye across the image. The pattern adds energy and harmony, tying together the dynamic elements of the scene.

• Patterns can be seen in the image. This creates a sense of flow and connects different parts of the composition. Patterns are an effective tool in photography, as they add a sense of rhythm and unity. They can also simplify a complex scene by creating a focal point and helping the viewer process the visual elements.

• A pattern is used in this photograph. This improves the visual rhythm and creates a balanced composition. Patterns often help to draw attention to specific areas and make the image more harmonious. They are a versatile compositional tool, used to create consistency and organisation in a scene.