Benchmark II review

What was one of the main reasons for the fall of Constantinople in 1453? (7.14)

• The city was destroyed by a natural disaster.

• The city was abandoned by its inhabitants.

• The city was sold to a neighboring kingdom.

• The city was conquered by the Ottoman Empire.

How did the strategic location of Constantinople contribute to its wealth? (7.14)

• It was a center for religious pilgrimages.

• It controlled key trade routes between Europe and Asia.

• It was a major agricultural hub.

• It was a popular tourist destination.

Which architectural feature is Constantinople most famous for? (7.14)

• The Great Wall of Constantinople

• The Hagia Sophia

• The Colosseum

• The Eiffel Tower

What was the primary religion of the Ottoman Empire? (7.14)

• Buddhism

• Islam

• Christianity

• Judaism

What was the capital of the Ottoman Empire after the conquest of Constantinople? (7.14)

• Bursa

• Ankara

• Istanbul

• Izmir

What was the significant achievement of Mehmed II in 1453? (7.14)

• He conquered Constantinople.

• He invented the printing press.

• He discovered America.

• He built the Great Wall of China.

Which title was Mehmed II known by after the conquest of Constantinople? (7.14)

• The Great

• The Navigator

• The Builder

• The Conqueror

What is the holy book of Islam? (7.14)

• The Bible

• The Quran

• The Torah

• The Vedas

Who is considered the final prophet in Islam? (7.14)

• Moses

• Jesus

• Abraham

• Muhammad

What is the term for the pilgrimage to Mecca that Muslims are expected to make at least once in their lifetime? (7.14)

• Hajj

• Sawm

• Umrah

• Zakat