Exploring Medical Procedures

What is laparoscopy used for?

• Laparoscopy is used for dental procedures.

• Laparoscopy is used for open-heart surgery.

• Laparoscopy is used for minimally invasive surgery and diagnosis of abdominal and pelvic conditions.

• Laparoscopy is primarily for treating skin conditions.

Describe the procedure of bronchoscopy.

• To inject medication directly into the lungs.

• To measure lung capacity.

• To examine the airways and lungs using a bronchoscope.

• Surgery to remove lung tumors.

How does ultrasonic therapy work?

• high-frequency sound waves to promote healing and reduce pain in tissues.

• It relies on electrical impulses to stimulate nerve endings.

• It applies heat to the skin to improve blood circulation.

• It uses low-frequency vibrations to increase muscle mass.

What conditions can microwave diathermy treat?

• Skin rashes

• Headaches

• Digestive issues

• Muscle strains, joint pain, arthritis, inflammation.

What instruments are commonly used in laparoscopy?

• Laparoscope, graspers, scissors, electrocautery devices

• Stethoscope

• Sphygmomanometer

• Thermometer

Explain the risks associated with bronchoscopy.

• bleeding, infection, pneumothorax, adverse reactions to sedation, and airway damage.

• oxygen levels during the procedure

• Increased lung capacity

• Severe headaches after the procedure

What preparations are needed before a gastroscopy?

• Eating a full meal before the procedure

• Taking all prescribed medications

• Drinking plenty of water up to the appointment time

• Fasting for 6-8 hours and avoiding certain medications.

How does ultrasonic therapy differ from traditional methods?

• Using sound waves for deeper tissue treatment, whereas traditional methods typically use heat or manual techniques.

• Ultrasonic therapy uses electrical currents instead of sound waves.

• Ultrasonic therapy is primarily used for skin surface treatments only.

• Traditional methods are more effective for deep tissue treatment than ultrasonic therapy.

What are the benefits of microwave diathermy?

• Pain relief, improved circulation, reduced inflammation, and enhanced tissue healing.

• Worsened joint mobility

• Increased muscle stiffness

• Decreased blood flow

What type of anesthesia is typically used in laparoscopy?

• Sedation anesthesia

• General anesthesia

• Regional anesthesia

• Local anesthesia